Romans 1:28-32

28 And just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God,
Grk “and just as they did not approve to have God in knowledge.”
God gave them over to a depraved mind, to do what should not be done.
Grk “the things that are improper.”
29They are filled
Grk “being filled” or “having been filled,” referring to those described in v. 28. Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.
with every kind of unrighteousness, wickedness, covetousness, malice. They are rife with
Grk “malice, full of,” continuing the description. Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.
envy, murder, strife, deceit, hostility. They are gossips,
30slanderers, haters of God, insolent, arrogant, boastful, contrivers of all sorts of evil, disobedient to parents, 31senseless, covenant-breakers,
Or “promise-breakers.”
heartless, ruthless.
32Although they fully know
Grk “who, knowing…, not only do them but also approve…” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.
God’s righteous decree that those who practice such things deserve to die,
Grk “are worthy of death.”
they not only do them but also approve of those who practice them.
“Vice lists” like vv. 28–32 can be found elsewhere in the NT in Matt 15:19; Gal 5:19–21; 1 Tim 1:9–10; and 1 Pet 4:3. An example from the intertestamental period can be found in Wis 14:25–26.


Copyright information for NETfull